IFRS - International Financial Reporting Standards
- Describe the setting process in IFRS and list the currently available standards
- Explain the most recent updates on existing IFRS and evaluate the effect of newly issued standards on their organization
- Determine the correct presentation and minimum disclosure for components of statements of financial position, statements of comprehensive income, statement of owners' equity and statements of cash flow in accordance with IFRS
- Appraise and properly account for transactions affecting current assets and liabilities, non-current assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses in accordance with IFRS
- Apply professional judgment in applying IFRS for matters relating to non-recurrent business transactions
The course uses a mix of interactive techniques, such as brief presentations by the consultant, application of theories presented by the consultant and group exercises to exchange experience and apply the knowledge acquired throughout the course.
Module 1: Introduction to IFRS and presentation of financial statements
- Defining the term 'IFRS'
- IFRS standard-setting process
- Financial position presentation format as per IAS1, presentation of financial statements
(a) Components and classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities
(b) Offsetting assets and liabilities
- Income statement minimum presentation requirements as per IAS1, presentation of financial statements
(a) Presentation of revenues and expenses by nature or by function
- Components and classification of stockholders’ equity
(a) Other comprehensive income: nature of its components
- Supplemental disclosures
Module 2: IFRS rules for current assets and liabilities
- Cash and cash equivalents (IFRS 9)
- Accounts receivable (IFRS 9):
(a) Estimating allowance for doubtful and bad debts
(b) Pledging, assigning and factoring of receivables
- Accounts payable and accruals (IFRS 9)
- Inventory (IAS 2):
(a) Ownership: when to include inventory in your books
(b) Measurement at initial recognition: what to include in 'cost'
(c) Inventory cost-flow assumptions
(d) Subsequent measurement: lower of cost or net realizable value
Module 3: IFRS rules for non-current assets and liabilities
- Cash and cash equivalents (IFRS 9)
- Accounts receivable (IFRS 9):
(a) Estimating allowance for doubtful and bad debts
(b) Pledging, assigning and factoring of receivables
- Accounts payable and accruals (IFRS 9)
- Inventory (IAS 2):
(a) Ownership: when to include inventory in your books
(b) Measurement at initial recognition: what to include in 'cost'
(c) Inventory cost-flow assumptions
(d) Subsequent measurement: lower of cost or net realizable value
Module 4: IFRS rules for non-current assets and liabilities
- Property, plant and equipment (IAS 16):
(a) Initial recognition and subsequent measurement
(b) Cost model versus the revaluation model
(c) Assets held-for-sale (IFRS 5)
(d) Treatment of decommissioning costs (IAS 37)
(e) Impairment of property, plant and equipment (IAS 36)
- Intangible assets (IAS 38)
(a) Situations where some intangible assets are not recognized in financial positions
(b) Cost model versus the revaluation model
- Investment property (IAS 40)
(a) Distinguishing investment property from other assets
(b) Cost model versus the fair value model
- Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets (IAS 37)
Module 5: Investment securities (IFRS 9)
- Type of investment securities
- Classification under IFRS 9: Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL), Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive income (FVTOCI), amortized cost
- Initial recognition and subsequent measurement
- Transfer between categories
- Impairment of financial assets under the new standard
Module 6: Revenue from contracts with customers (IFRS 15)
- Scope of IFRS 15
- Describing the five-step model framework under IFRS 15
- Step 1: Identifying the contract with the customer
- Step 2: Identifying the performance obligations in the contract
- Separating goods from services
- Step 3: Determining the transaction price
(a) Effect of the time value of money
(b) Accounting for variable consideration
- Step 4: Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
- Step 5: Recognizing revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation
(a) Separating performance obligation satisfied at a point in time from performance obligation satisfied over a period of time.
Module 7: IFRS 16, Leases
- Reasons for the transition from IAS 17 to IFRS 16
- Recognition exemptions: expensing lease payments
(a) How will the lease of small value items be affected
- Identifying a lease transaction
- Separating components of the lease contract
- Accounting by lessees
- Accounting by lessors
- Effective date and transition
Module 8: Wrap-up on newest standards and list of current and prior years' updates on IFRSs
- Newest standards published by IASB
- Standards amended in 2016 with effect in 2019
- Standards amended in 2017 with effect in 2019
- Standards amended in 2018 with effect in 2019
- Standards amended in 2019.
Module 1: Introduction to IFRS and presentation of financial statements
- Defining the term 'IFRS'
- IFRS standard-setting process
- Financial position presentation format as per IAS1, presentation of financial statements
(a) Components and classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities
(b) Offsetting assets and liabilities
- Income statement minimum presentation requirements as per IAS1, presentation of financial statements
(a) Presentation of revenues and expenses by nature or by function
- Components and classification of stockholders’ equity
(a) Other comprehensive income: nature of its components
- Supplemental disclosures