Process Equipment & Piping Systems
Who should attend?

The course is designed to benefit all levels of Technical Personnel in the oil and gas industry as well as in chemical and process industries but will greatly benefit:

• Process, Mechanical and Chemical Engineers

• Operation and Maintenance Engineers

• Project Engineers

• Supervisors and Managers

• Technical Personnel involved in the inspection

Duration
5 Days
Programme Overview

This Process Equipment, Piping Systems training course is designed to provide practical aspects of the mechanical design of pressure vessels, storage tanks, thermal equipment, piping systems, and fluid transport machinery. This training course will discuss the performance of these components under various operating conditions including an in-depth explanation of the process of material degradation such as corrosion, erosion, fatigue, and others that may lead to component failure. Several examples and case studies included in the workshops and will demonstrate the application of Fitness for Service (FFS) assessment method that enables quantitative evaluation of the remaining life in service of any component of equipment. Failure prevention methods will also be discussed and explained. The training course will feature:

• Explanation of mechanical design of pressurized equipment according to ASME Code

• Consideration of best-operating conditions: Integrity Operating Window and MOC

• Analysis of damage and degradation mechanisms that affect process equipment and piping

• Guidance for selecting the most appropriate inspection method based on API code guidelines

• Procedure for assessing the existing flaws and defects in the given component

Objectives
By the end of this training course, participants will be able to:

Understand the safe design and operation of pressurized process equipment

Follow the procedure for inspection and testing of process equipment

Apply the fundamental concepts and strategies to prevent failures

Use the best practices of FFS to estimate the remaining life of operating equipment

Select the methods of repair and alteration of pressurized process equipment

Methodology
The course will utilise a variety of proven adult learning techniques to ensure maximum understanding, comprehension and retention of the information presented. This includes formal lectures and interactive worked examples with active contribution of all delegates during discussions and team work. Real life examples (i.e. case studies) will be selected to illustrate the procedure for carrying out typical equipment failure analysis. The emphasis in the entire training course will be on the explanation of equipment failure causes and safety operation system as well as providing answers to problems that is encountered in everyday practice. There will be ample opportunities for open discussion and sharing professional experiences on existing and new technologies.
Course Outline

Day One: Overview of Design Features of Process Equipment and Piping System

General Concept of Safety in Design: Codes and Standards

Design Features of Pressure Vessels and Storage Tanks

Design Features of Piping Systems

Design Characteristics of Fluid Handling Equipment

Design Characteristics of Thermal Equipment

Overpressure Protection of Equipment

Day Two: Overview of Operation Issues of Components of Process Equipment

Safe Operation of Process Equipment: Integrity Operating Window

Over-pressuring of Process Equipment

Uncontrolled Runaway Chemical Reaction

Overheating of Boiler Tubes

Abnormal Operation of Fluid Handling Equipment

Vibration of Piping Systems

Day Three: Failure Modes and Fracture Mechanisms

Characteristics of Material Used for Construction of Process Equipment

Material Degradation Processes

Causes of Failures of Process Equipment and Piping Systems

Failure Modes

Fracture Mechanisms

Lessons Learnt from Major World Equipment Failures

Day Four: Design and Operation of Fluid Handling Equipment

Condition Monitoring

Inspection and Testing Techniques: API 572, API 510, API 570

Risk Based Inspection (RBI): API 580

Fitness for Service Assessment: API 579/ASME FS1

Failure Evaluation and Calculation of Component Remaining Life

Failure Prevention Methods

Day Five: Repairs, Alterations and Rerating of Process Equipment

Classification of Repairs

Repair Best Practices for Pressure Vessels and Other Equipment

Rerating of Pressure Vessels

Hot Taping and Line Stopping

Positive Material Identification (PMI)




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